She added that, gender inequality is a global concern and Sierra Leone is not an exception. However, there was no one period in the past, even now, without inequality completely. In workplace, both single women and men were expected to carry heavier workload. An economic perspective. Nevertheless, gender inequality and denial of women's rights are still prevalent at all . Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of UKEssays.com. Yet gender inequalities remain deeply entrenched across most societies. Aldershot: Avebury. These qualities are just some of the degrading aspects of inequality. For the individual woman, poverty and gender inequality are key factors affecting demand for healthcare services. Only 93 percent of urban resident women, and 94 percent of urban resident men have active economic jobs that are paid (MDGs Sierra Leone). Click here to access a PDF version of this article. 140 years ago, imagine being in bondage, oppressed, maybe even tortured; to have to go about your life constantly under the watch of someone else; to be bruised and beaten and brokenall because of the color of your skin. UN Women Representative to Ethiopia, Africa Union and Economic Commission for Africa; Letty Chiwara commended the Government and people of Sierra Leone for their relentless effort in ensuring that women realize their full potentials. Ben- Ari, Nirit , and Ernest Harsch. Childfree women felt like their value and identity were centered and focused on maternal status rather than the struggle they made for independence and the experience attained. Women are key targets for hygiene education in communities, which is helping to reduce the incidence of waterborne diseases. Despite the recent debate over pay equality, the question simply boils down to: do women deserve to make significantly less than men do? Though Sierra Leone global gender gap index fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to increase through 2018 - 2022 period ending at 0.67 index in 2022. Addressing gender inequalities and promoting women's and girls' empowerment to build an equal future for all children COVID-19: a crisis for women and girls . Women and men are not treated the same way in education and arent equal in the literacy rate. It is unfair because their gender is given the majority, if not all, of the work to support the child. that early marriage and teenage pregnancy can have on the lives of girls and their families. New York: United Nations Development Programme. The third one of these goals is to promote gender equality and empower women (MDGs Sierra Leone). Equality breaks these rules and escapes his suffocating home to create his own society of independent people. Republic of Sierra Leone: Education sector analysis: assessing the enabling environment for gender equality Corporate author : UNESCO IIEP Dakar. This year, Sierra Leone has been elevated to a partner country for Irish Aid, with funding for malnutrition and gender inequality including sexual violence. I would also like to know more about how far our society has improved in addressing this and where would I find sources elaborating our societys progress?, Yes, I Do Work Like a Girl: A Real Issue of Gender Inequality in the Workplace Women make up much of the farming workforce, says Yeanoh. The history witnesses how people mistreated the others and how other people fought for freedom. And while forced conscription was mainly used against males, these crimes were committed almost always to women (Ben-Ari & Harsch). Gender equality is not something one should have to worry about in this day and age, but sadly most woman in America have experienced these disadvantages. USAID is engaging a broad range of stakeholders to identify the various drivers of sexual and gender-based violence across different segments of the population around the country and will support local organizations in developing and piloting interventions designed to reduce its prevalence while maintaining cultural and social integrity. Women in Sierra Leone face all sorts of obstacles when it comes to setting up their own business. . One solution is to send more students studying abroad, which would show the students what the rest of the world thinks of women. In the modern century, for most countries around world it seemed that gender inequality is cruel and unreasonable, but countries in mid-Asia are exceptions. No one is exactly like another human on this planet. Being that I am a female and I am Sierra Leonean, now I view the inequality and unjust treatment of females in the developing world as a major problem that needs an urgent solution. The situation in Sierra Leone is one problem that needs the worlds attention and so, the affluent world and the UN should be able to look at problems such as this to create an equal opportunity and do justice for these girls. This again makes goods unaffordable for rural communities and forces them further into poverty and widens the gap in inequality between urban and rural areas. Legalizing Gender Inequality persuasively refutes this strong-form market-based defense. Power, moral authority, social privileges, control over land and property has mainly been in the hands of men. In Haitian, there are specific roles and social spaces that women occupy. Customary law is recognized throughout rural Sierra Leone and defines social relations between men and women, and frequently reinforces the inequality of women. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. According to the report from The Global Gender Gap in 2015, Yemen and Pakistan ranked bottom of the list of gender gap which means the distances in economic and politic between men and women in those two areas was the furthest (International Rankings). The adolescent birth rate is 102 per 1,000 women aged 15-19 as of 2018, down from 139.4 per 1,000 in 2015. Whereas those in a privileged position of wealth and influence, who first seeked the benefits of colonial education in Freetown, will remain in school and go onto higher education where they can secure the best jobs, resulting in another reason for the widening gap of inequality. Equality is giving someone the same opportunity to make them equal. For each indicator, we calculate the 33rd and 66th percentiles of the distribution and, based on those two values, countries are classified as belonging to high performance, medium performance and low performance categories. Photo:UN Women/ Cecil Nelson. On this International Womens Day, we celebrate all women, and particularly those leading the charge for equality. Although the colonial legacy had profound social, economic and political effects illustrated in this essay which still exist today, other historical reasons since independence such as the civil war from 1991 to 2002 along with a multitude of disease, including the Ebola Outbreak of 2014 have added to the difficulty to break the cycle of poverty and inequality. The interests of the government in gaining political power over the best national economic interests meant practices such as rent-seeking were prioritised, another opportunity for rife corruption. Study for free with our range of university lectures! She further explained that Sierra Leone has a low gender inequality index value of 0.64 ranking. She noted that after the launching, Sierra Leone will be one of the countries with high interest in women economic empowerment and gender equality but calls on the people of Sierra Leone to increase the total number of female parliamentarians, Ministers and women in leadership positions. The event was hosted by the Parliament, with a large number of Parliamentarians attending, as well as the First Lady Mrs. Sia Nyama Koroma, representatives of Government and the cabinet, including the Ministers of Internal Affairs, Fisheries and Marine Resources, Water Resources, Political and Public Affairs, and Tourism. For most girls gender roles start being brainwashed into us from when we are born. The Government and people of Sierra Leone on Tuesday 28 February, 2017 joined the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) in the official launch of the Heforshe Campaign at the State Hall of the House of Parliament of Sierra Leone. (Photo: Market women protesters in Freetown). A very ridiculous law has gone in effect in April to ban girls who are pregnant from school even if it was a, It is the 21st century and although politics and the world is never perfect, inequality should not be an issue we as a world should talk about. Learn how you can get involved and lend a hand. Africa Office Corporate author : United Nations Children's Fund ISBN : 978-92-803-1444-1 Collation : 272 pages Language : English However, justice is giving opportunity to those who are not privileged reach up to those who are privileged. We specifically focus on gender equality as a means to significantly reduce inequalities and empower people living in extreme poverty to improve their lives. However, justice is giving opportunity to those who are not privileged reach up to those who are privileged. I have seen Latina maids and European nannies, but I never thought about how those women could have been mistreated. A functional National Committee on Gender-Based Violence comprising partner organisations working on the prevention and response to issues of gender-based violence across the country. These two characters saw the issues in the equality of the government. We work with local non-governmental organisations, civil society organisations and other development agencies ensuring multi-level coordination to help strengthen the implementation of existing legislation pertaining to gender equality. Insecurity, infrastructural decay, low earning power, unemployment, a break-down of the health system, poor education, blatant gender inequalities and neglect of child welfare were among indicators of the civil war on society. Also, new workshops are being put on to support womens rights (Kandeh). Regional Director for East and Southern Africa, Regional Director for West and Central Africa, African Girls Can Code Initiative (AGCCI), Special Representative to the AU and UNECA, In focus: 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence 2022, Gender equality matters in COVID-19 response, 16 Days of Activism against Gender-based Violence, Assistant UN Secretary-General & UN Women Deputy Executive Director, Asa Regner and UN Women Regional Director for West and Central Africa, Oulimata Sarr to visit Sierra Leone, UN Women and Sierra Leone UNCT organize a panel discussion on the theme Gender equality today for a sustainable tomorrow, His Excellency, President Julius Maada Bio joins world leaders as a HeForShe Champion with bold and groundbreaking commitments to achieve Gender Equality. Oxfam in Sierra Leone. Only boys can do that, that isnt very lady like, those are for boys. The issue of gender inequity in Sierra Leone is changing and has been improved over the past few years, but it is still not the best it can be. A lock () or https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. The Sierra Leone parliament has passed a long-awaited Gender Empowerment Act which establishes a minimum gender quota for female parliamentarians. To others, injustice may appear judicially and politically; Ivan Henry and David Milgaard were both wrongfully convicted of sexual, Equality finally gets to escape his miserable society and all the institutions, practices, and officials that are a part of it. In some areas, however, progress toward gender equality has been limitedeven in developed countries. Looking for a flexible role? Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. The country will also be forming gender forums and support groups for women in abusive relationships and to encouraging women to speak out (Kandeh). This colonial originated urban bias where urban centres were favoured as centres of control and economic growth meant the rural peripheries were only further left behind in their development, increasing inequalities and sustaining poverty. In Burkina Faso the female literacy is 82%, in Sierra Leone it is 79%, and in . The reasons for the continuing existence of poverty and inequality are highly complex and overlapping in nature. The site is secure. The political system established during colonialism was made of a system of Paramount Chiefs who were elected by local Notables. Gender-Based Violence. Our society thrives off of each person being unique from everyone else, but still being treated equally. Access the executive summary of the report here and read their full report here. Equality, it is the state or quality of being equal, everyone in every nations deserves the right to be equal. According to the Gender Inequality Index (GII), Denmark was the most gender equal country in the world in 2021. Published by Statista Research Department , Sep 22, 2022. Women in Sierra Leone are used just like weapons in war (Ben-Ari & Harsch). In the course of the campaign for the Parliamentary and Presidential Elections in 2011, the current Historically, women have been discriminated against and are heavily under-represented in the Sierra Leone is the first African nation to fully transition from a paper-based reporting system to an electronic system for weekly aggregate disease reporting at the health facility level. The state, violence and development: the political economy of war in Mozambique 19751992. Inequality and Poverty: A Marxist-Geographic Theory., Addison, T. (2001) From Conflict to Recovery in Africa, Oxford University Press pg 31-39. This means household or farming essentials eg. Doing well out of war. The root causes of conflict: evidence and policy implications. In Sierra Leone, UNFPA works to ensure that programmes at the community level are positioned within and supported by sustainable national level institutions. As of February 2021, only 12.3% of seats in parliament were held by women. Not only will it empower women, but it will positively impact each family, community, and country. *You can also browse our support articles here >. These girls have dreams and hopes of becoming someone and the only way to achieve their dream is by going to school and so, they shouldnt be held accountable for a rape they did not want and their education should not be compromised. It helps mobilize their productive capacity to alleviate poverty and to maximize economic output. Area 1: overarching legal frameworks and public life, Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (% of total number of seats), Proportion of elected seats held by women in deliberative bodies of local government, Proportion of women in managerial positions, Proportion of women in senior and middle management positions, We now have more gender-related SDG data than ever, but is it enough?. Too many girls and women are still dying in childhood and in the reproductive ages. In 2022, global gender gap index for Sierra Leone was 0.67 index. After independence the politics of the nation consisted of the dominance of one party or military rule, which continued to prevent creation of opposition and bred corruption. Finally, it is obvious that the long-run solution to reduce income inequality in Sierra Leone (much in the spirit of Piketty's r>g notion) is through improving both the supply and quality of graduates coming through the schooling and higher education system. Achieving gender equity remains a challenge in Sierra Leone. According to the new bill, women will now have to make up one-third of the West African country's parliament. All of the goals for the MDG are trying to be reached by 2015 (MDGs). Nevertheless, gender inequality and denial of womens rights are still prevalent at all levels in Sierra Leonean society even though the women for50.8 per cent of thepopulation. Their voice, visibility, participation, and representation in elective and appointment positions remain very low compared to men. Young Haitian girls must learn many things before they are considered young women in their society. They have failed using their manipulation over the entire society and had rebellion. Source: Statistics Sierra Leone (Stats SL) and ICF. Sierra Leone, saw her small income vanish overnight during the COVID-19 outbreak. The primary concerns are: reproductive health, empowerment, and economic activity. Equality started a family with his beloved, The Golden One and lived happily ever after (Rand, n.pag.). . Three quarters of these live in rural areas and yet the inequality gap between the urban and rural populations is still largely prevalent. The Gender Inequality Index (GII) is an index for measurement of gender disparity that was introduced in the 2010 Human Development Report 20th anniversary edition by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). At the African Womens Leadership conference in Sierra Leone, President Koroma assures women of 30% quota by end of office. The country's government, with assistance from the Global Partnership for Education (GPE), made efforts to improve education in Sierra Leone since then. For every 1,000 girls in Sierra Leone, 112 will become mothers between ages 15 and 19. ", Saunders, Adelia. In penetrating and clear-eyed fashion, the authors re-analyze the four crucial cases that flirted with the possiblity of comparable worth." . Women in Sierra Leone are used just like weapons in war (Ben-Ari & Harsch). What intrigued me the most was how females werent seen as priority enough to receive even the basic education level and were taught to be housewives from a very young age. Vice President Victor Bockarie Foh Signing the HeForShe Board. Because of all these discriminations and inequalities meted on them, pressure . There is a clear preference for boys' education, it is mostly because people think that investing in girls' education is just a waste of money, since there will not be the one that support a family financially.